Understanding the Right’s Antisemitic Turn

Key Takeaways

Antisemitism is on the rise among younger conservatives, linked to nationalist sentiments and online exposure.
A generational and theological rebellion within the right is questioning traditional views on Judaism and Israel.
Nationalism is presented as a complex political order, capable of virtues but also susceptible to antisemitic manipulation.
A more nationalist America is predicted to shift its foreign policy, particularly concerning the U.S.-Israel relationship.
Conservative leaders face the challenge of defining boundaries and addressing antisemitic rhetoric within their political coalitions.

The episode addresses the increasing appeal of antisemitic ideas among younger conservatives, linked to the 'America First' nationalist turn.
Guest Yoram Hazony characterizes current antisemitism on the American right as 'pretty bad,' noting a rise in radical Islamic and leftist antisemitism.
Figures like Tucker Carlson have promoted aggressive anti-Jewish messages, contributing to the prevalence of such ideas.
Younger conservatives are constantly exposed to antisemitic messaging online, a new phenomenon for their generation.

The guest contrasts the idea that nationalism is generally detrimental to Jews with the argument that national independence does not inherently lead to Nazism or antisemitism.
It is argued that various political ideologies, including Marxism, liberalism, and nationalism, can be manipulated to foster hatred of Jews.
A generational shift among younger conservatives notes they often lack personal contact with Jewish individuals, unlike previous generations.
The future trajectory of American nationalism's relationship with Jewish communities remains to be seen, though current leaders are not labeled antisemitic.

The discussion traces the concept of political order back to antiquity, suggesting societies of families and tribes represent a natural state.
The Hebrew Bible is presented as viewing empire negatively, favoring a just world with national self-determination and biblical origins of nationalism.
The decline of traditional Christian and Protestant frameworks in post-World War II America has led to a crisis of values.
This crisis, exacerbated by the removal of religious elements from public schools in the 1960s, is seen as leading to potential national dissolution.

The nationalist view in foreign policy favors shaking off international organizations and prioritizing national interests, advocating for a world of independent nations.
This perspective includes a rejection of 'America First' policies involving intervention in other nations' affairs.
The guest argues that Enlightenment liberalism has a historical tendency towards antisemitism, citing figures like Voltaire and Kant.
These Enlightenment thinkers were often critical of Jewish particularism and the Hebrew Bible.

A retreat from universalism in American foreign policy could alter the U.S.-Israel relationship.
The host predicts a more nationalist America will change its bond with Israel, shifting from a post-World War II universalist foundation.
The guest acknowledges the relationship will change but disputes Israel is solely a U.S. protectorate, emphasizing their special bond.
Israelis may view U.S. involvement in their affairs, particularly after the Biden administration, as a 'two-edged sword' and potentially undesirable oversight.

The 'alt-right' is defined as a loosely connected movement with various ideologies, including those seeking to end Jewish involvement in U.S. coalition politics.
This movement was peripheral until 2023, when events like the October 7th attack and Tucker Carlson's departure brought it greater prominence.
The guest asserts that openness to antisemitic messaging among younger conservatives is not primarily a reaction to the Gaza war.
Anti-Jewish messaging is instead linked to broader cultural and ideological shifts, and the promotion of conspiracy theories.

The host questions whether a resurgent nationalism in America inherently leads to antisemitism, aligning with liberal critiques of nationalism.
Antisemitic ideas can be integrated into various political frameworks, including Marxist, liberal, and nationalist ideologies.
Jews, as a small but influential group, can be a useful target for those seeking to challenge established norms or political structures.
The guest advises conservative leaders to define boundaries and determine who participates in decision-making when managing antisemitism within their coalitions.

Coalition leaders must directly address problematic members by telling them to 'knock it off' to ensure the coalition's survival.
Many Republican leaders have been silent and unaware of the extent of the anti-Jewish messaging issue until recently.
The guest describes the current anti-Jewish messaging as a 'hurricane,' noting its destabilizing effect on institutions.
Addressing the crisis requires a learning period for leaders to understand the issue and make responsible decisions about coalition membership.