Key Takeaways
- Heinrich Himmler established the Ahnenerbe, an SS research institute, to fabricate a pseudo-scientific history of Aryan supremacy.
- Nazi ideology, driven by Himmler's occult beliefs, sought to replace Christianity with a state-sanctioned Germanic pagan religion.
- The Ahnenerbe justified Lebensraum and persecution through distorted history, pseudoscience, and propaganda.
- Key figures like Karl Willigut provided occult justifications for Himmler's delusional historical and cosmological theories.
- Hitler's leadership style allowed subordinates to act autonomously, contributing to aggressive foreign policies like Austria's annexation.
Deep Dive
- Heinrich Himmler aimed to de-Christianize Germany, integrating ancient Germanic folk beliefs and occultism into Nazi ideology, despising Christianity's Middle Eastern origins.
- He drew inspiration from the Crusades for SS rituals, envisioning a de-Christianized Germany with ties to Atlantis and Shambhala.
- SS marriage ceremonies included Hitler and Nietzsche quotes, ending with a handshake and signing the SS anthem to commit to the Nazi state.
- Child naming ceremonies replaced Christian baptisms, featuring Nazi symbolism, Mein Kampf readings, and invocations of German blood and the Führer.
- Heinrich Himmler established the Ahnenerbe, an SS research institute, in 1935 to create a new German history and religion.
- Located in a respectable Berlin villa with occult decor, its goal was to justify Lebensraum and the elimination of populations through pseudo-science.
- The institute presented its findings through media and conferences, aiming to overcome post-World War I disillusionment.
- Ahnenerbe fabricated evidence, such as misinterpreting natural rock formations as an ancient 'German Stonehenge'.
- The Nazi regime persecuted gay men, sending 15,000 to concentration camps where 60% died or were subjected to experimentation.
- Himmler viewed homosexuality as a communicable disease and a threat to German population growth.
- He fabricated historical evidence, announcing that ancient Germans drowned homosexuals, to justify sending gay men to camps marked with pink triangles.
- The German population accepted Nazi historical revisions due to post-World War I humiliation and effective propaganda, notably the SS Guidebook.
- The SS Guidebook, marketed as entertaining and optimistic, combined political doctrine with lifestyle content while censoring alternative information.
- Karl Maria Willigut, a World War I veteran and occult author, significantly influenced Himmler's Ahnenerbe, claiming genealogical links to Thor.
- Himmler, a 'fanboy,' likely supplied Willigut with drugs, possibly meth, to maintain his occult insights and channeling of ancient Nordic figures.
- Himmler funded Ahnenerbe expeditions abroad, notably to Tibet, driven by occult beliefs in Aryan origins and the mythical Shambhala.
- Researchers were tasked with finding evidence of the Aryan race and knowledge on life extension, but the Tibet expedition found no evidence.
- The Ahnenerbe also incorporated Hans Hörbiger's 'World Ice Theory,' which posited Earth's origin from six ice moons, despite scientific rejection.
- Himmler persisted with the World Ice Theory, even sending a novelist to the Bolivian Andes to find evidence, which yielded nothing.
- Heinrich Himmler promoted the belief in an Aryan master race to justify Nazi actions, often fabricating historical narratives.
- He created claims that Aryans built ancient civilizations like the pyramids, contradicting archaeological evidence.
- Himmler's belief in Volkish myths influenced SS decisions, using the SS as a testing ground for pseudo-scientific ideas.
- This vision was fueled by a fantasy of Germany becoming a global empire of Aryan warrior farmers.
- Himmler's Ahnenerbe promoted ancient Norse myths as the secret history of the Aryan race, interpreting Thor's hammer, Mjolner, as evidence of ancient Aryan electricity.
- Herman Wirth, the first president, was dismissed in 1937 for suggesting Nordic civilizations were matriarchies, contradicting Himmler's views on women.
- Walter Wust, Wirth's replacement, proved more influential by actively promoting Nazi ideology to SS members, who then disseminated it throughout Germany.
- The Lebensborn program, established in 1935 based on eugenics, aimed to increase the population of racially pure Aryan children.
- The program assisted unmarried pregnant women and operated orphanages where children, often kidnapped from Poland, were placed with SS couples.
- Himmler ordered SS men to conceive children before the October 1939 invasion of Poland, reflecting the program's objective to populate the German military.
- Nazi Germany also had contradictory policies, forcing abortions for those deemed 'unworthy of the Aryan race' while outlawing general abortions.
- Hitler's extreme laziness and temperament led to subordinates acting autonomously in 'working towards the Führer,' influencing events like Austria's annexation.
- Nazi-instigated terror, including bombings and murder orchestrated by Himmler through the SS, preceded the annexation of Austria.
- In July 1934, a small group of Austrian Nazis assassinated Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss during an attempted coup.
- After Dollfuss's death, Hitler accelerated German military production, expanding the army to 500,000 men by 1935, defying the Treaty of Versailles without military intervention from Britain and France.